DiscoverSecurity UnfilteredBreaking the Sky: How Vulnerable Are Our Satellites?
Breaking the Sky: How Vulnerable Are Our Satellites?

Breaking the Sky: How Vulnerable Are Our Satellites?

Update: 2025-09-01
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Grant McCracken shares his groundbreaking PhD research on satellite security, revealing how vulnerable our orbital infrastructure is to cyberattacks and the urgent need for better security measures before quantum computing renders current encryption obsolete.

• Satellites face unique security challenges with limited patching windows of only 15 minutes during orbit
• Most satellites run on outdated technology with numerous vulnerabilities that can allow complete takeover
• A real-world attack in 2022 showed how Russia could penetrate ground stations and control entire satellite constellations
• Post-quantum encryption will be essential within 5-10 years according to global experts
• CubeSats (small satellites) can be purchased and tested by anyone, creating both research opportunities and security risks
• Bug bounty programs provide unique opportunities for security researchers to specialize and potentially earn substantial rewards
• Zero trust principles must be applied to satellite security before launch since patching in orbit is extremely difficult
• The infrastructure dependent on satellites includes GPS, cellular communications, and financial transactions

You can find Grant on LinkedIn by searching "Grant McCracken Dark Horse" or contact him directly at grant@darkhorsesh.com. His company Dark Horse Security helps organizations at all budget levels improve their security posture, including pro bono work for those who cannot afford security services.


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Breaking the Sky: How Vulnerable Are Our Satellites?

Breaking the Sky: How Vulnerable Are Our Satellites?

Joe South