After Wine School

Demystifying Restaurant Wine Lists: Navigating Choices and Strategies In this episode of the Wine School Podcast, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the world of restaurant wine lists. They discuss the roles and day-to-day activities of sommeliers and wine reps, the importance of the restaurant ecosystem, and how restaurant wine lists are curated. They explore different types of wine lists, including corporate, beverage manager-created, and sommelier-driven lists, offering valuable advice on navigating these lists as a consumer. The episode also highlights key economic considerations, the logistics of wine distribution, and career advice for those interested in the wine industry. 00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview 01:08 The Role of a Sommelier in Creating a Wine List 02:59 Understanding Wine Distributors and Their Influence 05:17 Economic and Culinary Considerations for Wine Lists 16:36 Types of Restaurant Wine Lists 23:42 Careers in the Wine Industry  👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Forgotten Wines of America: A Deep Dive into Regional Treasures In this episode of 'After Wine School,' hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe embark on a road trip exploring the often overlooked and forgotten wines of America. The discussion spans a variety of regions, starting with Virginia's troubled history with Vitus VRA vineyards and the rise of Norton and Petit Verdot grapes. They move north to highlight Finger Lakes' Riesling and lesser-known Georgian grape Saperavi, then delve into Pennsylvania's history with grapes like Chambourcin and Barbera. The conversation continues with New Jersey's traditional French-inspired wines, Vermont's hybrid grape success stories, Texas' renowned Tempranillo, and several rich yet underappreciated grape varieties in California. The episode wraps up with mentions of emerging wine regions like Idaho, Colorado, and Arizona, encouraging wine enthusiasts to explore and appreciate the diverse and rich heritage of American wines. 00:00 Introduction to Forgotten Wines of America 01:32 Virginia: The Birthplace of American Wine 05:24 Exploring the Finger Lakes Region 07:07 Pennsylvania's Rich Wine History 11:09 New Jersey and Vermont: Hidden Gems 12:46 Texas: The Tempranillo Territory 13:53 California's Forgotten Grapes 19:06 Shoutouts to Other Wine Regions 20:25 Conclusion and Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

The Rise and Fall of California Wine: A Journey Through History In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe dive deep into the rich history of California wine, from its early days under Spanish missionaries to its modern resurgence. They discuss the key figures who shaped the industry, such as Augustine Haraszthy and André Tchelistcheff, the effects of Prohibition, and the rise of iconic wineries like Mondavi. The episode also covers pivotal moments the Judgment of Paris, the influence of Robert Parker, and the cultural impact of the movie 'Sideways.' Additionally, they highlight the growing prominence of wine regions outside California, like the Finger Lakes and Virginia, signaling a broader transformation in American wine culture. 00:00 Introduction and Overview 01:13 Early History of California Wine 02:13 The Count and His Legacy 04:56 The Napa-Sonoma Rivalry 06:40 Prohibition and Its Aftermath 08:55 The Jug Wine Era 10:10 Scientific Advancements and UC Davis 18:22 The Judgment of Paris 20:55 The Rise of Napa Valley 24:49 Modern Wine Culture and Sideways Effect 27:08 Emerging Wine Regions Across America 28:22 Conclusion  👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

The Impact of Prohibition on American Wine In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the history of American Prohibition and its profound impact on the wine industry. They discuss the rise of the temperance movement, the unexpected enactment of Prohibition in 1920, the cultural and economic fallout, and the rise of organized crime. They also highlight the significant loss of wine knowledge and the evolution of America’s relationship with alcohol post-Prohibition. Additionally, they explore the recovery and resurgence of the wine industry, with a particular focus on California, and the ongoing challenges and regulations that stem from this era. 01:03 The Temperance Movement and Early Prohibition Efforts 03:51 Wine's Early History in America 08:39 Prohibition's Impact on the Wine Industry 12:43 The Rise of Organized Crime and Federal Policing 14:23 The Decline of Prohibition 16:21 Economic and Social Impact of Prohibition 17:08 Post-Prohibition California Wine Industry 18:17 The Three-Tier System Explained 20:30 Cultural Shifts in Alcohol Perception 23:00 Prohibition's Lingering Effects on Science and Society 25:34 Regional Differences in Alcohol Laws 27:35 Reviving America's Wine Heritage  👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

The History and Evolution of Ancient Wines In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the fascinating history of ancient wines. They discuss the origins of wine in Armenia and Georgia, explore the innovative work of the late Patrick McGovern, and examine various ancient wine practices, including the use of goat skins, clay pottery, and the addition of seawater. The discussion also covers the medicinal and cultural significance of wine in ancient Egypt, Greece, and Rome. Throughout the episode, the hosts highlight how many ancient practices still influence modern winemaking while sharing plenty of historical anecdotes and interesting facts about ancient wines. 00:00 Welcome Back to After Wine School 00:51 Dedication to Patrick McGovern 02:50 The Birthplace of Wine: Armenia and Georgia 07:43 Ancient Egyptian Wine Culture 09:45 Greek Symposiums and Wine 12:47 Roman Wine and Practices 15:17 Modern Practices with Ancient Roots 16:02 Conclusion \ 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

The Impact and Evolution of Oak in Winemaking In this episode of After Wine School, Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the world of oak and its significant role in winemaking. They discuss the historical evolution of oak usage, starting from the Gauls' beer barrels to its modern-day application in winemaking. They highlight different types of oak such as French, American, Baltic, and Croatian, each contributing unique flavors to wine. The duo also discuss the varying impacts of barrel size and toast levels on the wine. They explore the cultural and symbolic importance of oak in luxury wine, the American and Australian trends towards heavily oaked wines in the 20th century, and the subsequent backlash towards subtler flavors. The episode concludes with a hopeful note as they reveal that oak is making a balanced comeback in contemporary winemaking. 00:00 Introduction and Hosts 00:23 The Role of Oak in Winemaking 01:26 Historical Use of Oak 03:27 Types of Oak and Their Characteristics 04:17 Barrel Construction and Toasting 05:15 Impact of Barrel Size on Wine 07:22 Oak's Symbolism and Evolution in Winemaking 10:37 American and Australian Oak Trends 14:25 Backlash and Natural Winemaking Movement 16:53 Current Trends and Conclusion 17:36 Lightning Round and Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

The Fascinating Role of Yeast in Winemaking In this episode of After Wine School, host Keith Wallace, joined by fermentation expert Alana Zerbe, delves deep into the critical role yeast plays in winemaking. They explore why wines have distinct smells, how yeast converts grape sugars into alcohol, and the influence yeast has on flavors, mouthfeel, and terroir. The discussion covers the complexity of Saccharomyces cerevisiae, native yeasts, and the impact of fermentation temperatures. They also discuss the nuances of wild yeast fermentations, stuck fermentations, and the presence of Brettanomyces. The episode concludes with a lightning round exploring the yeast characteristics of various wine styles. Wine lovers and aspiring winemakers will gain a thorough understanding of the science behind their favorite wines. 00:00 Introduction  00:43 The Role of Yeast in Wine Making 01:20 Saccharomyces: The Workhorse Yeast 02:02 Non-Saccharomyces Yeasts 02:36 Yeast and Wine Complexity 03:30 Terroir and Yeast 04:41 Sherry and Vin Jaune 05:50 Champagne 06:49 Temperature's Impact on Fermentation 19:08 Wild Yeast 19:35 The Role of Native Yeast in Winemaking 26:07 Brettanomyces: The Double-Edged Sword 28:51 Lightning Round 31:00 Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

What's Really in Your Wine? Unveiling Hidden Ingredients and Natural Processes In this episode of After Wine School, Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe discuss the various additives and processes used in winemaking in the U.S. and Europe. They explore natural additives such as Bentonite Clay, egg whites, and sulfites, as well as techniques like malolactic fermentation and oak aging. They also delve into more controversial practices like the use of Mega Purple for color and texture enhancement. The discussion highlights the natural origins of many modern winemaking techniques and addresses common misconceptions, all while emphasizing practices to ensure safety and quality in wine production. 00:00 Introduction and Surprising Wine Additives 00:45 Historical Wine Additives 01:28 Common Modern Additives 02:39 Fermentation and Flavor Chemistry 04:11 Malolactic Fermentation 06:37 Oak Aging and Flavor Enhancement 09:59 Sulfur and Preservation 11:28 Mega Purple and Wine Manipulation 15:55 Fining, Filtering, and Clarification 2 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Unveiling Sommelier Secrets: Practical Tips and Restaurant Insights In this episode of 'After Wine School,' hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe dive into the world of sommeliers, peeling back the layers of snobbery and pretentiousness to uncover practical tips and secrets from the trade. The discussion starts with basic skills like properly using a waiter's corkscrew and the significance of pouring techniques. They then explore how to navigate restaurant wine lists, provide insights on how wine lists are structured, and share tips on interacting with sommeliers. A lightning round reveals what's legit and what's not in the wine world, from smelling corks to ordering the second cheapest wine. The episode wraps up with recommendations for further wine education through the National Wine School and the Wine School of Philadelphia. 00:00 Introduction to After Wine School Podcast 00:21 Somali Secrets: Demystifying the Sommelier 01:54 Opening Wine Bottles Like a Pro 06:18 Proper Wine Pouring Techniques 10:40 Communicating Wine Sensations 11:20 Understanding Bitterness and Taste Training 13:44 The Importance of Authenticity in Wine Tasting 14:57 Navigating Restaurant Wine Lists 19:18 Identifying Flaws in Wine 23:07 Lightning Round: Wine Myths and Facts 25:31 Conclusion and Wine School Promotion 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Decoding Wine Labels: Old World vs. New World and Common Marketing Terms In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the complexities of wine labels, discussing the differences between Old World and New World labeling conventions. They explore how regions like France emphasize the place of origin, whereas New World regions like the United States focus on grape varieties and location. The hosts also debunk common myths and marketing terms such as 'reserve,' 'old vines,' 'estate bottled,' and the often-misunderstood 'contains sulfites.' Practical tips for selecting quality wine, including looking for smaller appellations and trusted importers, are shared to help listeners make informed wine purchases. The episode wraps up with a quick-fire round on label terms IGT, VdF, and organic or sustainable certifications, offering insights into their real meanings. 00:00 Wine Labels Simplified 00:09 Introduction 01:26 I. French Wine Labels 07:44 II. U.S. Label Terms 08:02 Reserve 09:48 Old Vines 11:54 Estate-Bottled 13:21 Contains Sulfites 17:13 The Back Label 18:11 Dryness 20:16 Blends 22:03 III. Practical Tips for Buying Wine 24:18 Know Your Importers 25:27 Lightening Round 26:49 IV. Conclusion & Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

5 Wine Rules to Break for Better Enjoyment - After Wine School Podcast In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe discuss five common wine rules that deserve to be broken. They explore pairing white wine with fish and red wine with meat, serving red wine at room temperature, decanting only old wines, aging all wines, and saving champagne for special occasions. They provide practical advice and science-based insights to help listeners enjoy wine without adhering to snobbery. The episode also includes a fun lightning round to debunk more myths and encourage listeners to enjoy wine in a more relaxed and enjoyable way. Don't miss these expert tips and secrets from industry professionals! 00:00 Introduction and Episode Overview 00:40 Breaking Wine Pairing Rules 05:21 Temperature Tips for Red Wine 07:17 Decanting Myths Debunked 10:11 The Truth About Aging Wines 13:05 Champagne for Everyday Moments 15:10 Lightning Round: Quick Wine Tips 17:52 Conclusion and Next Episode Teaser   🔔Watch this episode on our YouTube Channel here: /wineschoolUSA  ➡️Follow Us: Instagram: National.wine Twitter: wineschool 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Debunking Common Wine Myths In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe from the Wine School of Philadelphia tackle five prevalent wine myths. They debunk misconceptions such as 'expensive wines are always better,' the idea that 'cheap wine is always bad,' and the notion that 'sommelier are gods.' They also discuss the importance of swirling wine and clarify that 'old wine is always better' isn't necessarily true. Throughout the discussion, they provide insights on how to get the best wine deals and how to appreciate a variety of wines without falling for common myths. The episode concludes with a lightning round of quick myth debunking and information about their wine certification programs and classes. 00:00 5 Wine Myths 7.23.2025 00:52 Wine Myth #1: Expensive Wines Are Always Better 09:51 Wine Myth #2: Cheap Wine Is Always Bad 13:28 Wine Myth #3: Swirling Wine Is Snobby 17:27 Myth #4: Sommeliers are Gods 22:18 Myth #5: Old Wine is Better Wine 26:52 Lightning Round: Quick Wine Myths Debunked 28:10 Conclusion and Final Thoughts   👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

From Slam Poetry to Somm Success: A Conversation with Anna Binkovitz In this episode of After Wine School, host Keith Wallace interviews Anna Binkovitz, the newly named Sommelier Student of the Year at the Wine School of Philadelphia. They discuss Anna's unconventional journey from being a nationally ranked slam poet to becoming a service manager at one of the top restaurants in Philly. Anna shares insights into her career shift, her experiences with sparkling wine, and why she believes Philadelphia is an ideal city for wine enthusiasts. The conversation also touches upon the challenges and rewards of working in the restaurant industry, making poetry and hospitality accessible, and Anna's future aspirations in wine education and hospitality. 00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:04 Meet Anna Binkovitz: From Slam Poet to Sommelier 02:50 Anna's Journey to Philadelphia 05:04 The Impact of COVID-19 on Careers 06:22 Discovering the Wine School of Philadelphia 07:54 Anna's Rise in the Hospitality Industry 14:46 Comparing Poets and Chefs 15:57 Personal Anecdotes and Reflections 19:10 A Theologian's Household 19:23 Family Dynamics and Religion 20:11 Hospitality and Poetry 23:35 Restaurant Anecdotes 25:07 The Value of Restaurant Experience 34:45 Dreams and Aspirations 37:05 Conclusion and Farewell 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Navigating Wine Tariffs: Challenges and Opportunities for Small Businesses   In this episode of the After Wine School Podcast, Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the complex topic of wine tariffs and their impact on wine lovers and small businesses. They discuss past experiences with tariffs, offer insights on the current economic landscape, and explore the potential future scenarios for the wine industry. They highlight the interconnected nature of the wine supply chain, the unique challenges of state-specific liquor laws, and the potential opportunities that market disruptions can bring. The discussion also includes reflections on changing wine consumption trends, the resilience of small businesses, and the potential for growth in local wine production. Despite the difficult subject matter, they aim to provide a balanced perspective, emphasizing both the challenges and opportunities that lie ahead.   00:00 Introduction to the After Wine School Podcast 00:25 Diving into Tariffs and Their Impact 01:32 Challenges Faced by Small Wine Businesses 03:18 The Unique Difficulties of the Wine Trade 05:32 Trends in Wine Preferences 10:13 The Interconnectedness of the Wine Industry 15:50 Preparing for Tariffs: A Historical Perspective 17:51 Changing Demographics of Wine Drinkers 18:15 Stockpiling Wine in Anticipation of Tariffs 19:21 Impact of Tariffs on Wine Prices 20:32 Business Strategies Amid Tariff Challenges 23:20 Opportunities in the Wine Trade 26:36 Potential Growth for East Coast Wine Production 30:08 Concluding Thoughts and Encouragement 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the world of wine, demystifying the concept of terroir. Keith passionately argues that terroir is often overstated and emphasizes the significant role of yeast and winemaking techniques. The duo also explores the magic of precise winemaking as they taste a Sancerre. They share candid insights and engage in an entertaining discussion about wine education, pairing suggestions, and the elusive quality that makes some wines truly extraordinary. Tune in for wine wisdom, hearty laughs, and passionate debates.   00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:41 Meet Your Hosts: Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe 01:01 Legal Disclaimer and Podcast Humor 01:59 The Terroir Debate: Keith's Controversial Take 03:19 Defining Terroir: Classical vs. Modern Views 04:35 The Role of Yeast in Winemaking 07:43 The Magic of Winemaking 12:40 Wine Tasting: Sancerre 17:40 Food Pairings and Final Thoughts 18:57 Closing Remarks and Call to Action 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

  In this episode of 'After Wine School,' hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe reveal why asking a Sommelier about their favorite wine is considered the most annoying question. They explore the subjective nature of wine appreciation, emphasizing that personal preferences vary greatly. The hosts share engaging anecdotes about their favorite wine experiences and discuss how simpler questions can promote a more inclusive conversation about wine. The episode concludes with an in-depth tasting of Muscadet, showcasing the complexity and joy of wine tasting. Listeners are encouraged to enjoy wine in a carefree manner and subscribe for more wine stories and advice.   00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:41 Meet Your Hosts: Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe 01:08 The Most Annoying Wine Question 01:53 Why Asking a Sommelier's Favorite Wine is a Bad Idea 06:00 Wine Experiences and Personal Stories 11:12 Tasting Muscadet: A Sensory Journey 17:13 Conclusion and Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

Uncorking Wine Buying Tips: From Supermarkets to Boutique Shops   In this episode of After Wine School, Keith Wallace steps in solo as Alana Zerbe embarks on an intriguing NASA mission. Keith demystifies wine buying by discussing four major types of wine shops in the U.S.: Supermarkets and National Chains, Big Box Wine Shops, Boutique City Wine Shops, and Suburban Mall Wine Shops. He offers insights and insider tips on selecting wines, particularly for those interested in wine education and sommelier training. Sponsored by the National Wine School, this episode provides a blend of practical advice and wine expertise.   00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:41 Alana's Top-Secret Mission and Keith's Wine Shop Guide 01:13 Supermarkets and National Chains 01:51 Big Box Wine Shops 03:08 Boutique City Wine Shops 04:03 Suburban Mall Wine Shops 04:48 Conclusion and Farewell 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

In this episode of After Wine School, hosts Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe discuss the declining presence of wine books and the need for updated, accessible wine education. They share personal experiences, including Keith's decision to write a food and wine pairing book instead of a traditional wine book, and the challenges of keeping wine information current due to rapidly changing details. The episode highlights the importance of electronic resources and honest, jargon-free approaches to wine education. They also taste and review a Syrah from Côte de Roussillon. Throughout the discussion, Keith and Alana emphasize the need for honest, engaging content in the wine world and invite listeners to join the conversation and share their thoughts.   00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:53 The Decline of Wine Books 01:54 Personal Story: Writing a Wine Book 03:29 Challenges with Wine Books 04:48 The Evolution of Wine Information 11:26 The Future of Wine Writing 20:55 Tasting Syrah 25:32 Conclusion and Farewell 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub

In this episode of After Wine School, Keith Wallace and Alana Zerbe delve into the intricacies of wine marketing, revealing how industry insiders are influenced and how certain wines become popular. They reminisce about an influential cruise promoting Rosé and recount a memorable trip to Paso Robles. They also conduct a detailed tasting of a Rosé de Provence, exploring its characteristics and potential food pairings. The episode ends with practical advice for those interested in joining the wine trade and enjoying its unique perks. Don't forget to subscribe and share the love of wine.   00:00 Introduction to After Wine School 00:41 Today's Topic: The Dark Arts of Wine Marketing 00:59 Wine Tasting: Rosé de Provence 01:37 Reintroduction and Sponsor Shoutout 03:08 The Wine Cruise Experience 05:16 The Rosé Revolution 06:52 Marketing Strategies in the Wine Trade 13:20 Wine Tasting:  Rosé 17:08 Pairing Rosé with Food 19:50 Conclusion and Final Thoughts 👉 Free wine class + resources: https://wineschool.us/hub