DiscoverTech Deciphered55 – What is Open vs Closed? Is all “Open” really Open?
55 – What is Open vs Closed? Is all “Open” really Open?

55 – What is Open vs Closed? Is all “Open” really Open?

Update: 2024-07-05
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When a company says they are launching a new product that is open, is it really? What does open even mean? The history behind open source, its successes and failures, and all the lies we are told all the time by some Tech players. The truth, unvarnished


Navigation:



  1. Intro (01:34 )

  2. What is Open Source Software – history, definition and core innovations?

  3. Open Source ftw (for the win)

  4. Lies… when Open is not Open, but a Moat or the Bridge for Closed

  5. Conclusion


Our co-hosts:



Our show: Tech DECIPHERED brings you the Entrepreneur and Investor views on Big Tech, VC and Start-up news, opinion pieces and research. We decipher their meaning, and add inside knowledge and context. Being nerds, we also discuss the latest gadgets and pop culture news


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Bertrand Schmitt


Hi, welcome to episode 55 of Tech Deciphered. In this episode, we will talk about open versus closed and proprietary. What does it mean in technology to be an open or closed application? You have all heard about open-source, I guess. There is a saying in Silicon Valley, if you are first, you close it. If you come late, you open it.



Bertrand Schmitt


Basically, it means that you might have an advantage being the first player on the field. You might afford to be able to close-source your product, your software, your application. But if you are late to the game, late to the party, and it’s difficult to fight the leading player in the marketplace, maybe an alternative strategy in order to gain distribution is to open-source your product. There have been many examples of this through Silicon Valley history. Today, we are going to talk more about all of this. Good to see you, Nuno, today.



Nuno Goncalves Pedro


Nice to see you as well. Shall we start with history—the history of open-source? It’s apparently the first known system that was supposedly open-source or in public domain was in the ’50s, the A2 system in 1953. Basically, it was a compiler. A compiler is what turns source code into binary code that gets run by a machine.



Nuno Goncalves Pedro


It’s what allows you to run apps on, for example, your phone and things like that, a compiler. I know some of you that are like, I’m a computer engineer. Is that a compiler really or is it an interpreter? Let’s forget that for a second. Let’s call it a compiler just to make life easier for everyone involved.



Nuno Goncalves Pedro


That was the first public domain open-source thing that we know. Then there isn’t much, ’50s, ’60s, ’70s, there isn’t much. Obviously, there was the summer of love at some point in the late ’60s, and maybe through the ’70s, people started thinking through, shouldn’t we be doing things that are more open? One of such people was a gentleman called Richard Stallman,

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55 – What is Open vs Closed? Is all “Open” really Open?

55 – What is Open vs Closed? Is all “Open” really Open?

Bertrand Schmitt & Nuno G. Pedro