DiscoverChina Manufacturing DecodedDesigning for Toughness: How to Specify & Achieve the Right IK Rating
Designing for Toughness: How to Specify & Achieve the Right IK Rating

Designing for Toughness: How to Specify & Achieve the Right IK Rating

Update: 2025-10-31
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It's episode 300! Host Adrian and Sofeast head of NPD Paul Adams dig into IK ratings, what they measure (impact energy in joules), why they matter for real-world product abuse (drops, kicks, tool strikes), and how to connect use-case, environment, materials, and system-level design choices (wall thickness, ribs, radii, gate location) to hit targets like IK06–IK10.


You’ll hear practical examples (from light switches to job-site drills), polymer options (PP, HIPS, ABS, PC/ABS blends), and environment trade-offs (temperature, UV, chemicals, cost) so your spec says more than “make it rugged.”


 


Episode Sections:

  • 00:12 – Introduction: designing for toughness via IK rating

  • 01:58 – IK vs IP: ingress ≠ impact toughness

  • 05:16 – What is IK? Impact energy (J); Izod/Charpy context

  • 08:33 – IK scale overview: IK00 → IK10 (~20 J)

  • 09:18 – Start with real-world use before materials

  • 10:15 – Low-impact examples (e.g., light switches)

  • 11:56 – Mid-impact examples (bench drops, tools falling)

  • 12:50 – High-impact / IK10: sledgehammer territory

  • 14:02 – Specify toughness explicitly: choose an IK level

  • 17:02 – Mapping joules to IK (≈0.35 J to 20 J)

  • 19:34 – Materials at IK06 (~1 J): PP, HIPS, ABS, PA

  • 21:47 – Materials at IK09 (~10 J): high-impact ABS, PC/ABS, modified PA

  • 25:51 – Designing for IK: thickness, ribs, radii

  • 27:18 – Molding realities: gate location, weld lines

  • 29:26 – Environment trade-offs: temperature, UV, chemicals, cost

  • 33:14 – Same IK, different designs: oil vs building site

  • 35:16 – Key takeaway: IK is a system rating

  • 35:40 – Wrapping up


 


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Designing for Toughness: How to Specify & Achieve the Right IK Rating

Designing for Toughness: How to Specify & Achieve the Right IK Rating

Sofeast